PC2026-P1 Best solutions and final results

Problem 1

In total, 329 solutions were submitted for problem 1, of which 182 were correct. Congratulations to everyone who successfully solved it!

There were 119 correct solutions submitted before the first hint was published, and only those were considered as candidates for the best solution awards. Additionally, since there were so many well-written solutions to choose from, the handwritten solutions were not considered this time.

The award winners are as follows.

Zhuoheng Wu (bonus: 0.25 pts) uses the sum and difference of the relative speeds to obtain a very economical solution. Recognising the transverse velocity as the altitude of the velocity triangle turns the displacement calculation into a single straightforward integral.
Alon Hart (bonus: 0.15 pts) gives an illuminating symmetry argument for the conserved speed difference and identifies its geometric meaning: the trajectory in velocity space is a hyperbola. This makes the key idea particularly accessible.
Jakub Kliment (bonus: 0.15 pts) exploits the invariant through a simple relation between the horizontal velocity and the speed. This gives a compact route to both the terminal velocity and the required displacement.
Thach Nguyen (bonus: 0.15 pts) chooses the direction of the velocity as the integration variable. The resulting cancellation simplifies the displacement integral and provides an elegant alternative to working with velocity components.
Muntean Rares (bonus: 0.1 pts) recognises that elliptic coordinates fit the geometry of the problem: the sum and difference of the relative speeds take simple forms, and one coordinate remains constant throughout the motion.
Jerzy Gamdzyk (bonus: 0.1 pts) interprets the motion as gradient descent in velocity space and explains how its qualitative behaviour guides the calculation, particularly the use of the monotonically decreasing transverse velocity as a variable.
Jonathan Burger (bonus: 0.1 pts) brings together the gradient-flow interpretation and the hyperbolic trajectory in velocity space, showing how this geometric structure allows time to be eliminated from the displacement calculation.

Final results for Problem 1

Pre-university students:

First nameSurnameCountrySchool/UniversityP1 date time
DD/MM/YY 00:00:00
P1 Score
GeunyeongJangSouth KoreaSeoul Science High School19/10/25 14:192.0
JihyeongHanSouth KoreaSeoul Science High School19/10/25 15:171.9
KanishkJainIndiaALLEN KOTA19/10/25 17:551.8
DominikErdélyiHungaryBudapesti Fazekas Mihály Gimnázium19/10/25 18:281.7
DariusGraurMoldovaLiceul Orizont19/10/25 18:281.6
OwenZhouUnited StatesBASIS Scottsdale19/10/25 21:311.5
RishitGargIndiaSVIS Dwarka19/10/25 22:431.35
Kai WenTeoSingaporeGap year20/10/25 05:111.3
ZhuohengWuChinaPioneer Academy21/10/25 04:271.25
AnanmayChauhanIndiaALLEN Kota20/10/25 06:421.2
DarshSikkaIndiaDPS RK Puram20/10/25 07:071.1
RareșMunteanRomaniaLiceul Teoretic Ioan Jebelean20/10/25 15:371.1
Badekai Vishruth KrishnaRamachandra BhatIndiaAllen Kota20/10/25 10:081.0
SvaritJoshiIndiaKhyati World School20/10/25 10:421.0
AlexSecrieruMoldovaLiceul Teoretic Orizont Durlesți20/10/25 12:551.0
Monjurul HasanNabilBangladeshGovernment Science College20/10/25 15:131.0
MahammadJafarliAzerbaijanTechnical-Humanitarian Lyceum20/10/25 15:261.0
SiddhaarthDharaniSingaporeGap Year20/10/25 17:471.0
KanadBhattacharyaIndiaDeeksha STEM20/10/25 19:351.0
MuradKhalilAzerbaijanBaku Turkish School20/10/25 19:371.0
Mert AndaçKaranTürkiyehcesehir High School for Science and Technology20/10/25 19:501.0
LucaGâleaRomaniaNational College Iasi21/10/25 01:271.0
Yun-ChiehSuTaiwanTaipei Fuhsing Private School21/10/25 03:591.0
QingxiangLiaoChinaShenzhen College of International Education21/10/25 04:311.0
LucasWuUnited StatesDavidson Academy of Reno21/10/25 05:061.0
VictorSanduMoldovaOrizont21/10/25 07:291.0
YeonhoLeeSouth KoreaSeoul Science High School21/10/25 11:011.0
RüzgarKuşaklıTürkiyeBahçeşehir Science and Technology High School21/10/25 13:031.0
TanayTekadeIndiaSchool of Scholars21/10/25 16:541.0
AntoninaJareckaPolandII Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Stanisława Wyspiańskiego w Legnicy21/10/25 17:511.0
AmritRajIndiaMaa Bharti Sr. Sec. School22/10/25 04:451.0
YuxuanWangTaiwanTaipei Municipal Chien Kuo High School22/10/25 09:381.0
AdyanshuPanigrahiIndiaDelhi Public School Dhenkanal22/10/25 11:191.0
LeeSinHyeokSouth KoreaSeoul Science High School23/10/25 02:361.0
AkshatSinghIndiaG.S. Modern School23/10/25 08:581.0
AaravGuptaIndiaAllen Marathalli23/10/25 18:461.0
MichałZakrzyńskiPolandZespół Szkół Łączności w Gdańsku24/10/25 13:161.0
AtishayJainIndiaAllen Marathahalli24/10/25 17:311.0
LuvGuptaIndiaNARAYANA E Techno School, Andheri East24/10/25 18:201.0
WilliamZarytovPresidential Physics and Mathematics Lyceum No. 23924/10/25 21:431.0
Emmanuel JamesLafortezaPhilippinesPhilippine Science High School – Main Campus25/10/25 04:241.0
ArgamTahaUnited StatesJulia R. Masterman Laboratory and Demonstration High School25/10/25 13:251.0
SounakChakrabortyIndiaDAV Model School, IIT Kharagpur25/10/25 14:541.0
ArtyomEryominLyceum №2325/10/25 15:111.0
MahilManiIndiaNarayana25/10/25 15:131.0
ChetanMalviyaIndiaNarayana e-Techno School, Andheri25/10/25 15:581.0
ÖmerAkhanTürkiyeBahcesehir Science and Technology High School25/10/25 17:201.0
VeljkoAdzicSerbiaRacunarska Gimnazija25/10/25 19:101.0
MatíasPáezArgentinaEES n°626/10/25 00:501.0
EthanBordaUnited StatesPaul D. Schreiber High26/10/25 01:161.0
TriLeVietnamVNU-HCM High School for the Gifted26/10/25 06:431.0
SauryaShresthaNepalSt. Xavier’s College, Nepal26/10/25 11:161.0
Jana MousaJana MousaSyriaSchool of exellence26/10/25 16:131.0
RutvikAroraUnited StatesMission San Jose High School26/10/25 18:271.0
AveerSinghIndiaVidyamandir classes GURGAON27/10/25 15:431.0
KaanGüngörTürkiyeBahçeşehir Fentek28/10/25 13:571.0
FedericoRoccaforteItalyIIS Concetto Marchesi29/10/25 21:581.0
DaviPinheiro TsuchieBrazilObjetivo Integrado30/10/25 22:381.0
BhargavPatiSingaporeRaffles Institution31/10/25 06:111.0
AdityaJakharIndiaBal Bhavan International School1/11/25 23:591.0
ZeynabMahammadliAzerbaijanTTEL2/11/25 00:011.0
ToshivChowdharyCanadaWest Vancouver Secondary School2/11/25 06:521.0
IvanErmolaevSchool No 2044, Moscow2/11/25 11:131.0
İhsan YağızKaraTürkiyeBahcesehir High School for Science and Technology2/11/25 11:511.0
AlexandruBordeiMoldovaLT “Orizont” Durlesti20/10/25 08:030.95
DishitAgarwalIndiaModulus Junior College20/10/25 10:060.95
AntoniaRaduRomaniaColegiul National “Mihai Viteazul” Ploiesti22/10/25 12:250.95
AmeyGhimireNepalTrinity Int’l College26/10/25 18:290.95
PatrykKaczmarczykPolandZespół Szkół Łączności im. Obrońców Poczty Polskiej w Gdańsku28/10/25 10:590.95
LuyifanChinaShanghai Caoyang NO.2 High School1/11/25 15:330.95
SHRESTHSURAIYAIndiaNarayana E-Techno School26/10/25 18:160.9
CarloDi LorenzoItalyLiceo Newton Chivasso26/10/25 19:170.9
LukaSmiljanicSerbiaMathematical Grammar School31/10/25 21:590.9
KwonheonLeeSouth KoreaSeoul Science Highschool4/11/25 08:500.9
ДмитрийСергеев2396/11/25 09:000.9
DanieleDi Nicola CarenaItalyL.S.S. Alessandro Volta, Milan7/11/25 18:030.9
StefanoPasqualiItalyLiceo Scientifico F. Vercelli9/11/25 00:000.9
AngadSharmaIndiasri chaitanya9/11/25 04:430.9
AdyanshMishraIndia2/11/25 13:020.855
NithilanRavikumarIndiaNil3/11/25 11:070.81
ArtemNikitinSESC NSU9/11/25 13:300.8
AndrewRomasPresidential Physics and Mathematics Lyceum No. 2399/11/25 14:270.8
ArtyomAntonovPPhML 23915/11/25 16:070.8
AliLavaeiIranShahid Soltani 3 High school15/11/25 17:230.8
SvyatoslavKlokovPresidential Physics and Mathematics Lyceum No. 23915/11/25 19:100.8
IvanMoxinANCEO “Phistech-liceum” named after P.L. Kapitsa16/11/25 00:440.8
MichelePeranoItalyLiceo scientifico Pellico-Peano, Cuneo9/11/25 20:260.72
AryanLalwaniIndiaGap Year16/11/25 12:530.7
VaiibhavGIndiaChinar Public School20/11/25 12:570.7
MikhailKachayLetovo School21/11/25 21:470.7
ViktoriiaEgorovaFinlandOlarin koulu22/11/25 08:340.7
AshutoshGuptaIndiaAllen Career Institute Pvt. Ltd.17/11/25 13:220.63
SumitRanjanIndiaAllen Career Institute19/11/25 07:530.63
WilliamChenChinaShenzhen College of International Education23/11/25 00:240.63
MaratSafinАНОО “Физтех-лицей им. П. Л. Капицы”23/11/25 09:390.63
RamKumarIndiaAllen23/11/25 14:250.6
OsishNiraulaNepalSaint Xavier’s College, Maitighar24/11/25 20:140.6
AyushTiwariNepalSt. Xavier’s College, Maitighar24/11/25 20:200.6
AYUSHUTSAVINDIAKautilya CBSE SCHOOL Kota Rajasthan25/11/25 12:540.6
SamratAcharyaNepalSt. Xavier’s College, Maitighar26/11/25 12:080.6
HaozeLiUnited KingdomWinchester College30/11/25 11:100.6
yanzhanfengChina北京交通大学附属中学25/11/25 14:300.57
StepanRayskiySESC NSU22/11/25 14:460.567
DenizMakarajiKapitza Lyceum23/11/25 19:300.54
KangLechengChinaThe High School Affiliated To Beijing JiaoTong University24/11/25 09:440.54
Serazus SalekinSaminBangladeshComilla Victoria Govt. College2/12/25 19:020.5
AkhmadGimaevMunicipal Budgetary General Education Institution Secondary Comprehensive School of the Nurglino village7/12/25 11:400.5
MohammadFaiyazBangladeshManarat Dhaka International School and College13/12/25 22:470.5
Luis EdgarSánchez HenríquezEl SalvadorPrograma Jóvenes Talento14/12/25 05:550.5
VladislavSmochinaMoldovaLT “Orizont Durleşti”14/12/25 18:180.5
MaximZaleskiyLyceum «The Second School»14/12/25 23:490.5
Sudipto SenTawhid Bin OmarBangladeshSt. Joseph Higher Secondary School30/11/25 16:050.45
Mahabu SubhaniMohammedIndiaSt. John’s English Medium School14/12/25 20:410.45
StanisławTomaszewskiPolandXIV LO Im Stanisława Staszica14/12/25 20:310.3848
ArshBhatnagarIndiaTagore Public School, Gurgaon21/5/26 13:160.35
Ranveer SinghBagriIndiaGuru Teg Bahadur Public School15/6/26 06:360.35

University students:

First nameSurnameCountrySchool/UniversityP1 date time
DD/MM/YY 00:00:00
P1 Score
JonathanBurgerGermanyKarlsruher Institut für Technologie19/10/25 13:492.1
VaibhavVIndiaUnited Institute of Technology19/10/25 15:341.9
Oscar LuisFerrer LeyvaCubaUniversidad de La Habana19/10/25 16:591.8
GuyGinzbergIsraelOpen University of Israel19/10/25 19:011.65
LarranceXingUnited StatesUniversity of Chicago19/10/25 19:591.6
Ilan MiheljaIvan HegedićCroatiaUniversity of Zagreb, EPFL19/10/25 20:531.5
ShreyhaanSarkarUnited StatesCornell University20/10/25 03:291.4
JoshuaWangUnited StatesMIT20/10/25 07:381.3
ShaoLiuChinaPeking University20/10/25 08:551.2
EthanLuUnited StatesOhio State University20/10/25 09:261.05
JerzyGamdzykPolandUniversity of Warsaw20/10/25 17:261.1
DaniilsKoselevsFranceÉcole Polytechnique20/10/25 23:481.0
NikhilKodaliUnited StatesUC Irvine21/10/25 00:561.0
ViníciusFerreira RodriguesBrazilUniversity of Iowa21/10/25 03:331.0
TrishanjitDoloiIndiaIIT Bombay21/10/25 05:461.0
AlessandroD’OrazioItalyUniversity of Pisa21/10/25 10:171.0
YuanWangChinaTsinghua University21/10/25 10:551.0
KienPhamGermanyLMU Munich21/10/25 11:171.0
ViktorVukovićCroatiaUniversity of Zagreb21/10/25 18:171.0
WangYixiChinaHangzhou Dianzi University22/10/25 09:231.0
KyleBomeislUnited StatesGap Year22/10/25 17:451.0
KushalThamanUnited StatesStanford University23/10/25 00:101.0
ThachNguyenUnited StatesUniversity of South Florida23/10/25 03:391.1
AlonHartIsraelHebrew University of Jerusalem23/10/25 16:531.15
AndreiPeunyBelarusMIPT23/10/25 18:311.0
Tejas PenugondaTalha AshrafIndia/PakistanImperial College London/Massachusetts Institute of Technology24/10/25 08:151.0
Chung WangLamHong KongUniversity of Cambridge24/10/25 17:071.0
AdityaBhojIndiaIndian Institute of Technology25/10/25 23:461.0
MehdiNikopour DeilamiFranceEcole Polytechnique26/10/25 00:061.0
JakubKlimentCzech RepublicCharles University26/10/25 01:531.15
ArmenGazazyanArmeniaYerevan State University26/10/25 08:421.0
DavitHayrapetyanArmeniaYerevan State University26/10/25 09:191.0
Aditya ShankarGargUnited StatesColumbia University27/10/25 06:341.0
SathyaNistriItalyUniversità di Pisa29/10/25 21:250.9
AHMETUĞUZTürkiyeHacı Zarife Çelebi-Aygar Anatolian Highschool, (Teacher)31/10/25 10:351.0
DanielYiUnited StatesUniversity of Maryland College Park1/11/25 08:001.0
OytunErTürkiyeBoğaziçi University1/11/25 14:051.0
Frane AnđelićLuka DuplančićCroatiaUniversity of Zagreb, University of Split1/11/25 20:211.0
Rakib MuhammedSakiBangladeshBrac University1/11/25 22:311.0
FrancescoGariglioItalyUniversità degli Studi di Torino1/11/25 23:581.0
SubhojitMajiIndiaIndian Statistical Institute Bangalore Centre2/11/25 00:571.0
JeevakaarthikDhanabalanSingaporeUniversity of Oxford2/11/25 02:051.0
DoğanÖnalTürkiyeBoğaziçi University2/11/25 10:091.0
AdrianRewkowskiBelarusJagiellonian University2/11/25 10:171.0
EnzoMateriaItalyUniversity of Catania2/11/25 12:091.0
JakubSchindlerPolandUniversity of Warsaw3/11/25 22:420.81
Md Mustakim BinAlamNovosibirsk State University3/11/25 23:280.9
MichałKołodziejczykPolandWarsaw University of Technology6/11/25 17:090.81
TomisonaOmisoreNigeriaLandmark University Omu Aran8/11/25 19:420.81
ShaocongSunChinaPeking University11/11/25 10:510.722
BoruiZhangChinaDalian University of Technology14/11/25 10:550.72
JerrySunUnited StatesUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign16/11/25 09:000.8
IgorKravchenkoKubSAU20/11/25 06:460.567
NargesSafari MajdIranSUT22/11/25 20:240.567
ConorAppleyardUnited KingdomThe university of Warwick23/11/25 14:180.54
SnehilJhaIndiaIndian Institute of Technology, Bombay11/12/25 13:060.5
SrirajChandraIndiaIndian Institute of Science12/12/25 08:090.45
MattiaBelliniItalyUniversità di Padova12/12/25 17:380.5
ErikKaniewskiEstoniaTaltech14/12/25 06:370.5
KevinPérez ViqueiraCubaUniversidad de la Habana14/12/25 18:380.5
JumadurdyNuryyevTurkmenistanKAIST15/12/25 02:490.45
KadyrberdiYazdurdievTurkmenistanMagtymguly Turkmen State University23/12/25 05:040.35
quzichaochina河北师范大学21/4/26 14:370.35
JyotinmoyKarmakarIndiaIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur16/8/26 19:230.35